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KMID : 1101420200520030165
Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
2020 Volume.52 No. 3 p.165 ~ p.171
The Relationship between the Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease and Beta Cell Function in Non-Diabetic Korean Adults
Kim Hyung-Rag

Abstract
This study examined the relationship between chronic kidney disease (CKD) and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and beta-cell function (HOMA-B) in non- diabetic Korean adults. This study included 4,380 adults aged 20 or older (50.32¡¾16.14) using the 2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) data, which represents the national data in Korea. The present study had several key findings. First, in terms of HOMA-IR, after adjusting for the related variables (Model 4), the HOMA-IR (M¡¾SE, 95% confidence interval [CI]) in group 1 (G1; estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR], ¡Ã90 mL/min/1.73 m2), group 2 (G2; eGFR, 60¡­89 mL/min/1.73 m2), group 3a (G3a; eGFR, 30¡­59 mL/min/1.73 m2), and ¡Ãgroup 3b (¡ÃG3b; eGFR, £¼30 mL/min/1.73 m2) were 1.78¡¾0.03 (1.73¡­1.83), 1.87¡¾0.03 (1.81¡­1.93), 2.16¡¾0.13 (1.91¡­2.42), and 2.59¡¾0.24 (2.12¡­3.06), respectively. The HOMA-IR was positively associated with the progression of CKD (P£¼0.001). Second, in terms of the HOMA-B, after adjusting for the related variables (Model 4), the HOMA-B (M¡¾SE, 95% CI) in G1, G2, G3a, and ¡ÃG3b were 87.46¡¾1.21 (85.08¡­89.84), 89.11¡¾1.38 (86.40¡­91.81), 104.82¡¾5.91 (93.23¡­116.42), and 123.97¡¾10.87 (102.66¡­145.29), respectively. HOMA-B was positively associated with the progression of CKD (P£¼0.001). Both insulin resistance and the beta-cell function were positively associated with CKD in non-diabetic Korean adults.
KEYWORD
Beta cell function, Chronic kidney disease, Insulin resistance, Non-diabetes
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